Sistemi KGH u vrtlogu energetske tranzicije
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Sep 17, 2025
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Miodrag Mesarović
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7181-7171
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7181-7171
Apstrakt
Energetska tranzicija je vođena potrebom za brzim smanjenjem emisije ugljen-dioksida i drugih gasova koji izazivaju globalno zagrevanje. Kao rezultat toga, sistemi KGH se suočavaju sa zahtevima za nužno prilagođavanje tehnoloških rešenja izmenjenim uslovima snabdevanja energijom uz znatno povećanje energetske efikasnosti. Ovaj rad se bavi izazovima i mogućnostima za nužno prilagođavanje sistema KGH promenama u snabdevanju energijom nastalim zbog energetske tranzicije i tehnologijama koje to omogućuju. Posebna pažnja posvećena je tehnološkom prilagođavanju sistema KGH snabdevanju energijom iz obnovljivih izvora kao što su solarna, geotermalna i energija komunalnog otpada.
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Kako citirati
MESAROVIĆ, Miodrag.
Sistemi KGH u vrtlogu energetske tranzicije.
KGH – Klimatizacija, grejanje, hlađenje, [S.l.], v. 54, n. 3, p. 29-35, sep. 2025.
ISSN 2560-340X.
Dostupno na: <http://www.izdanja.smeits.rs/index.php/kgh/article/view/8243>. Datum pristupa: 16 apr. 2026
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*** Greenhouse Gas Emissions of Electricity Chains: Assessing the Difference, IAEA, Vienna 2000, http://www.iaea.org/Publications/Magazines/Bulletin/Bull422/article4.pdf
*** Gasni kotlovi, HeatingPartner © 2024.
Martinov, M., Tehničko-ekonomska ocena korišćenja biomase za kombinovanu proizvodnju električne i toplotne energije, Projekat NPEE br. 273020, Ministarstvo nauke i tehnološkog razvoja Vlade Republike Srbije, Beograd 2007.
*** District Heating Supply from Nuclear Power Plants, Power, February 2022.
Mesarović, M., Sustainable energy from biomass, Thermal Science, 5 (2001), 2, 5–32.
Pulighe G., T. Pirelli, Assessing the sustainability of bioenergy pathways through a land– water-energy nexus approach, Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2023;184:113539.
Noor U., Solar Panel Efficiency vs. Temperature, 8MSolar, December 23, 2024.
Ćalović, M., M. Mesarović, Vetroelektrane u savremenim elektroenergetskim sistemima, Elektroprivreda, god. LXI, br. 1, 2009., str. 3-15.
Büki Gergely, Energetika, Egyetemi Tankönyv, Müegyetemi Kiadȯ, Budapest, 1997.
Mesarović, M., Rešavanje jednačine neto-nulte emisije u oblasti grejanja i hlađenja zgrada, KGH, Godina 52, br. 1, Februar 2023., str. 83-91.
*** Towards low GHG emissions from energy use in selected sectors, International Council of Academies of Engineering&Technological Sciences, CAETS, Energy report 2022, Chapter 2, Paris, 2022
Mesarović, M., Challenging times for renewable energy sources in HVAC systems, 55. Međunarodni kongres i izložba o KGH, Beograd, 11-13. decembar 2024.
*** Zakon o izmenama i dopunama Zakona o energetici, Službeni glasnik RS, br. 94/2024.
*** https://eupravozato.mondo.rs/energetika-i-zivotna-sredina/energetska– efikasnost/a75/kako-rade-toplotne-pumpe.html, Pristupljeno 17.02.2025.
*** Europe to install 45 million heat pumps in the residential sector by 2030, Wood Mackenzie, 04 August 2022.
*** IPCC – Task Force on National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, chapter 2: Waste generation, composition and management data, https://www.ipcc-nggip.iges.or.jp › 5_Volume5, NY 2018
Milovanović V., Public-private partnership (PPP) waste management project in Belgrade: Commissioning of municipal waste energy power plant 103 MW, IX Regionalna konferencija IEEP 2024, Beograd, 28-31.05., 2024.
Bolton, P., Why coalitions of wealthy nations should fund others to decarbonize, Comment, Nature, 13 March 2025
Mesarović, M., Greening industry in a race towards net-zero and beyond, IX Regionalna konferencija IEEP 2024, Beograd, 28-31.05., 2024.
*** European climate risk assessment, EEA report 01/2024, European Environment Agency Kongens Nytorv 6 1050 Copenhagen K Denmark, 2024